1. Gudun dunƙulewa
A da, babbar hanyar da za a ƙara fitar da fitar da wani extruder shine ƙara diamita na dunƙule. Kodayake karuwa a diamita na dunƙule zai ƙara yawan adadin kayan da aka fitar a kowane lokaci naúrar. Amma extruder ba mai ɗaukar hoto ba ne. Baya ga fitar da kayan, dunƙule kuma tana fitar da ita, tana haɗawa da shears ɗin robobin don yin filastik. Ƙarƙashin ƙaddamar da saurin juzu'i na yau da kullun, tasirin haɗuwa da juzu'i na dunƙule tare da babban diamita da babban tsagi a kan kayan ba shi da kyau kamar na dunƙule tare da ƙaramin diamita. Saboda haka, na zamani extruders yafi ƙara iya aiki ta ƙara dunƙule gudun. Gudun dunƙule na kowa extruder ne 60 zuwa 90 rpm ga gargajiya extruders. Kuma yanzu gabaɗaya an ƙara shi zuwa 100 zuwa 120 rpm. Extruders mafi girma ya kai 150 zuwa 180 rpm.
2. Tsarin dunƙule
Tsarin dunƙule shi ne babban abin da ke shafar iyawar extruder. Ba tare da madaidaicin tsarin dunƙulewa ba, ƙoƙarin ƙara saurin dunƙulewa kawai don ƙara ƙarfin extrusion ya saba wa ƙa'idar haƙiƙa kuma ba zai yi nasara ba. Zane na babban gudun da kuma babban aiki mai inganci ya dogara ne akan saurin juyawa mai girma. Tasirin filastik na irin wannan nau'in dunƙule zai zama mara kyau a ƙananan gudu, amma tasirin filastik zai inganta sannu a hankali lokacin da aka ƙara saurin gudu, kuma za a sami sakamako mafi kyau lokacin da aka kai saurin ƙira. A wannan gaba, ana samun babban ƙarfin duka da ƙwararrun sakamakon filastik.
3. Akwatin Gear
Farashin masana'anta na mai ragewa ya yi daidai da girmansa da nauyinsa, muddin tsarin ya kasance iri ɗaya ne. Girman girma da nauyin akwati na gearbox yana nufin cewa ana amfani da ƙarin kayan aiki a cikin tsarin masana'antu kuma abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su sun fi girma, wanda ya kara yawan farashin masana'anta. A cikin sharuddan fitarwa na naúrar, karancin iko da ƙananan nauyin geardbox na babban saurin sauri yana da ƙasa da naúrar wucewa ta al'ada.
4. Motoci
Domin wannan dunƙule diamita extruder, da babban gudun da kuma high dace extruder cinye mafi makamashi fiye da na al'ada extruder, don haka wajibi ne a kara da mota ikon. A lokacin amfani na yau da kullun na extruder, tsarin tuƙi na motar da tsarin dumama da sanyaya suna aiki koyaushe. Wannan dunƙule diamita extruder tare da ya fi girma mota alama yana da iko da yunwa, amma idan lissafi ta hanyar fitarwa, da high gudun da high dace extruder ne mafi makamashi m fiye da na al'ada extruder.
5. Matakan damping vibration
Masu fitar da hanzari masu saurin gudu suna da saurin girgiza, kuma yawan girgiza yana da illa sosai ga amfani da kayan aiki na yau da kullun da kuma rayuwar sabis na sassan. Sabili da haka, dole ne a ɗauki matakai da yawa don rage girgizar mai fitar da wutar lantarki don ƙara yawan rayuwar sabis na kayan aiki.
6. Kayan aiki
Ayyukan samarwa na extrusion shine ainihin akwatin baƙar fata, kuma halin da ake ciki a ciki ba zai iya gani ba kwata-kwata, kuma ana iya nunawa ta hanyar kayan aiki kawai. Sabili da haka, daidaitattun kayan aiki masu hankali da sauƙin aiki za su sa mu fahimci halin da ake ciki na ciki, ta yadda samarwa zai iya samun sauri da sakamako mafi kyau.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-01-2023